U.S. GDP RANK #46 · ND 0.27% OF U.S. GDP
North Dakota Economy: GDP, Income, Jobs & Housing
In 2025, North Dakota (ND) generated $82.3 billion in nominal Gross Domestic Product (0.27% of the U.S. economy, ranked #46 nationwide) and $65.3 billion in real chained 2017 dollars. Per-capita personal income stood at $77,438 across a resident population of 0.80 million.
2025 Nominal GDP
$82.3B
U.S. Rank #46
Real GDP Growth
+0.47% 5Y Real: +15.1%
Per-Capita Income $77,438 BEA Personal Income
Avg Wage / Job $66,650 0.61M total jobs
Population 0.80M
10Y: +4.8%
5Y Home Price
+35.5% FHFA Index: 516.5
BEA & FHFA REGIONAL SERIES · 1997-2025
North Dakota GDP, Per-Capita Income & House Price Trajectory
North Dakota Historical Economic Ledger (1997-2025)
| Year | Nominal GDP ($B) | Real GDP ($B) | Real YoY % | Per-Capita Inc | Avg Wage/Job | Jobs (M) | FHFA HPI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $82.3B | $65.3B | 0.47% | $77,438 | $66,650 | 0.61M | 516.5 |
| 2024 | $81.6B | $65.0B | 2.29% | $73,125 | $64,652 | 0.60M | 489.8 |
| 2023 | $79.0B | $63.5B | 8.34% | $72,066 | $62,146 | 0.60M | 469.2 |
| 2022 | $76.5B | $58.6B | 1.59% | $71,081 | $59,148 | 0.59M | 447.5 |
| 2021 | $64.8B | $57.7B | 1.73% | $66,165 | $55,910 | 0.57M | 405.3 |
| 2020 | $56.5B | $56.7B | -4.44% | $60,434 | $54,310 | 0.56M | 381.1 |
| 2019 | $60.9B | $59.4B | 1.50% | $56,640 | $53,250 | 0.58M | 372.2 |
| 2018 | $60.4B | $58.5B | 3.45% | $55,157 | $51,491 | 0.58M | 362.6 |
| 2017 | $56.5B | $56.5B | 3.24% | $51,811 | $49,566 | 0.57M | 358.9 |
| 2016 | $52.7B | $54.8B | -6.71% | $51,280 | $48,137 | 0.58M | 354.1 |
| 2015 | $57.0B | $58.7B | -2.49% | $52,955 | $49,734 | 0.60M | 346.1 |
| 2014 | $61.1B | $60.2B | 10.06% | $56,632 | $49,917 | 0.61M | 328.5 |
| 2013 | $54.9B | $54.7B | 2.56% | $54,328 | $46,836 | 0.59M | 306.2 |
| 2012 | $52.1B | $53.3B | 23.16% | $56,047 | $45,113 | 0.57M | 280.1 |
| 2011 | $41.6B | $43.3B | 11.89% | $48,866 | $41,092 | 0.53M | 264.1 |
| 2010 | $35.7B | $38.7B | 7.58% | $44,072 | $37,602 | 0.50M | 254.7 |
| 2009 | $32.3B | $36.0B | 2.69% | $40,177 | $35,662 | 0.49M | 251.6 |
| 2008 | $32.0B | $35.0B | 7.69% | $40,973 | $34,947 | 0.49M | 247.8 |
| 2007 | $29.0B | $32.5B | 5.23% | $36,501 | $32,926 | 0.48M | 240.2 |
| 2006 | $26.4B | $30.9B | 4.33% | $33,120 | $31,172 | 0.47M | 229.0 |
| 2005 | $24.6B | $29.6B | 3.47% | $31,731 | $29,831 | 0.46M | 215.4 |
| 2004 | $23.2B | $28.6B | 1.09% | $29,984 | $28,875 | 0.45M | 199.5 |
| 2003 | $22.1B | $28.3B | 6.52% | $29,663 | $27,511 | 0.44M | 186.3 |
| 2002 | $20.2B | $26.6B | 4.98% | $27,197 | $26,335 | 0.44M | 177.0 |
| 2001 | $19.0B | $25.3B | 1.36% | $26,493 | $25,479 | 0.45M | 169.5 |
| 2000 | $18.1B | $25.0B | 3.82% | $25,842 | $24,416 | 0.44M | 161.3 |
| 1999 | $17.1B | $24.1B | 0.41% | $23,683 | $23,437 | 0.44M | 158.4 |
| 1998 | $16.8B | $24.0B | 5.62% | $23,286 | $22,690 | 0.43M | 155.9 |
| 1997 | $15.8B | $22.7B | - | $21,194 | $21,792 | 0.43M | 148.3 |